Successful
Independent Cargo Tanks for hot cargo have been developed by the owner
of ASC and the author of this website in collaboration with Beele
Engineering.
Unfortunately one has to pay attention now for
serious problems and failures on seagoing vessels built to carry heated
dangerous liquid cargo, cause by ignoring our design rules. Repeatedly we receive reports about this matter!
From the pictures below it's easy to state what has happened:

In
the case of the molten supports the simple conclusion is that the
temperature outside the tank was too large (>250grd C)!

In the case of broken support foundation wesee that too high sliding forces caused blocking of the sliding plate.
Pictures
came from two different vessels. In both cases we see
no or bad
insulation of the girders. Also, too stiff girders
can not distribute loads evenly on the supports! The result is heat deformation
inducing too high loads on some supports.
We have the impression
that knowledge and handling of this kind of cargo plants is failing
significantly.
Of couse we are not liable for errors by copying our intellectual property
Why no integrated tanks for heated cargo?:From
the past
dramatically fatigue cracks are known of primary structures
happened in tankers carrying heated fluids in integrated tanks. So the
use of independent tanks for this goods is a standard now, but how to
avoid these failures?
Basics of well proven solution:One level of the ships´s structure on environment temperature and
another temperature level of the tank carrying heated fluid cargo
Shortly available :
Application to support tank plants for independent tanks for heated cargo
Nov. 2018